Oral history interview with Johnnie O. Maxey [Sound Recording 05]

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SR4000_T03S1

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Oral history interview with Johnnie O. Maxey [Sound Recording 05]

Date(s)

  • 1994-03-31 (Creation)

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Audiocassette; 00:30:14

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Biographical history

Johnnie Obina Maxey, nee Samples, was born in Kilgore, Texas, in 1919. She attended Texas College in Tyler, Texas. In 1939, she and Charles Britton Maxey were married; they later had five children. In 1943, the couple relocated to Portland, Oregon, where Charles Britton Maxey worked in the shipyards and later as a barber. After Charles Britton Maxey's first two barbershops were seized by the state for the construction of Interstate 5, the couple ran a small grocery store, called Maxey's Better Buy Grocery, with an attached barbershop in North Portland. Johnnie Maxey was active in numerous community organizations, including the parent teacher association, the Bluebirds, and La Femme.

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Tape 3, Side 1. This oral history interview with Johnnie Maxey was conducted by Aaron Brand at Maxey’s home in Portland, Oregon, from February 25 to June 30, 1994. Charles Britton Maxey was also present and occasionally contributed to the interview, which was conducted in five sessions. In the second interview session, conducted on March 31, 1991, Maxey revisits the topic of her early life in Kilgore, Texas, including her experience with rheumatic fever as a child, celebrating Juneteenth, and the community she grew up in. She also talks about her siblings and their families. She then discusses her life in Portland, including her social life, raising her family, and Charles Britton Maxey’s career as a barber. She also talks about discrimination faced by the black community in Portland, including the lack jobs open to black people after World War II, the hostility towards black people in some neighborhoods, and the aftermath of the Vanport Flood. She discusses running a small grocery store, called Maxey’s Better Buy Grocery, next door to her husband’s barbershop.

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Copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: Creative Commons - BY-NC-SA, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/. Copyright to photograph has not been determined, and permission for use may require authorization from copyright holders.

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  • eng

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